EdenteV2, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 002543

Do Implant Overdentures Improve Dietary Intake? A Randomized Clinical Trial

Identifieur interne : 002543 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002542; suivant : 002544

Do Implant Overdentures Improve Dietary Intake? A Randomized Clinical Trial

Auteurs : N. M. Hamdan [Canada] ; K. Gray-Donald [Canada] ; M. A. Awad [Émirats arabes unis] ; L. Johnson-Down [Canada] ; S. Wollin [Canada] ; J. S. Feine [Canada]

Source :

Journal of Dental Research [ 0022-0345 ] ; 2013.

RBID : PMC:3860059

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Aged, Ascorbic Acid (administration & dosage), Dental Implants, Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported, Denture, Complete, Lower, Denture, Complete, Upper, Denture, Overlay, Diet, Diet Records, Dietary Carbohydrates (administration & dosage), Dietary Fats (administration & dosage), Dietary Fiber (administration & dosage), Dietary Proteins (administration & dosage), Energy Intake, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Independent Living, Male, Mastication (physiology), Micronutrients (administration & dosage), Mouth, Edentulous (rehabilitation), Nutritional Status, Quality of Life, Vitamin A (administration & dosage), Vitamin B Complex (administration & dosage), Vitamin D (administration & dosage).
MESH :
- chemical , administration & dosage : Ascorbic Acid, Dietary Carbohydrates, Dietary Fats, Dietary Fiber, Dietary Proteins, Micronutrients, Vitamin A, Vitamin B Complex, Vitamin D.
- physiology : Mastication.
- rehabilitation : Mouth, Edentulous.
- Aged, Dental Implants, Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported, Denture, Complete, Lower, Denture, Complete, Upper, Denture, Overlay, Diet, Diet Records, Energy Intake, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Independent Living, Male, Nutritional Status, Quality of Life.

Abstract

People wearing mandibular two-implant overdentures (IOD) chew food with less difficulty than those wearing conventional complete dentures (CD). However, there is still controversy over whether or not this results in better dietary intake. In this randomized clinical trials (RCT), the amounts of total dietary fiber (TDF), macronutrients, 9 micronutrients, and energy in diets consumed by persons with IOD and CD were compared. Male and female edentate patients ≥ 65 yrs (n = 255) were randomly divided into 2 groups and assigned to receive a maxillary CD and either a mandibular IOD or a CD. One year following prosthesis delivery, 217 participants (CD = 114, IOD = 103) reported the food and quantities they consumed to a registered dietician through a standard 24-hour dietary recall method. The mean and median values of TDF, macro- and micronutrients, and energy consumed by both groups were calculated and compared analytically. No significant between-group differences were found (ps > .05). Despite quality-of-life benefits from IODs, this adequately powered study reveals no evidence of nutritional advantages for independently living medically healthy edentate elders wearing two-implant mandibular overdentures over those wearing conventional complete dentures in their dietary intake at one year following prosthesis delivery (International Clinical Trials ISRCTN24273915).

Url:

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3860059

DOI: 10.1177/0022034513504948
PubMed: 24158335
PubMed Central: 3860059

Affiliations:

Le document en format XML

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<term>Micronutrients (administration & dosage)</term>
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<term>Études de suivi</term>
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<term>Dietary Carbohydrates</term>
<term>Dietary Fats</term>
<term>Dietary Fiber</term>
<term>Dietary Proteins</term>
<term>Micronutrients</term>
<term>Vitamin A</term>
<term>Vitamin B Complex</term>
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<term>Complexe vitaminique B</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Femelle</term>
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<term>Prothèse dentaire complète supérieure</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>People wearing mandibular two-implant overdentures (IOD) chew food with less difficulty than those wearing conventional complete dentures (CD). However, there is still controversy over whether or not this results in better dietary intake. In this randomized clinical trials (RCT), the amounts of total dietary fiber (TDF), macronutrients, 9 micronutrients, and energy in diets consumed by persons with IOD and CD were compared. Male and female edentate patients ≥ 65 yrs (n = 255) were randomly divided into 2 groups and assigned to receive a maxillary CD and either a mandibular IOD or a CD. One year following prosthesis delivery, 217 participants (CD = 114, IOD = 103) reported the food and quantities they consumed to a registered dietician through a standard 24-hour dietary recall method. The mean and median values of TDF, macro- and micronutrients, and energy consumed by both groups were calculated and compared analytically. No significant between-group differences were found (<italic>ps</italic>
 > .05). Despite quality-of-life benefits from IODs, this adequately powered study reveals no evidence of nutritional advantages for independently living medically healthy edentate elders wearing two-implant mandibular overdentures over those wearing conventional complete dentures in their dietary intake at one year following prosthesis delivery (International Clinical Trials ISRCTN24273915).</p>
</div>
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Do Implant Overdentures Improve Dietary Intake? A Randomized Clinical Trial

Do Implant Overdentures Improve Dietary Intake? A Randomized Clinical Trial

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English descriptors

Abstract

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